Fish of New Zealand
Two islands isolated in the South Pacific, rivers of rare clarity and deep ocean a few miles offshore: New Zealand is a fishing destination unlike any other.
45 species documented
Isolation shaped its freshwater fauna. Separated from other landmasses for millions of years, the country holds few native species, but an unusual proportion of them spend part of their life at sea and part in rivers. The salmonids introduced in the nineteenth century established so thoroughly that they now define the country’s angling reputation.
River clarity is exceptional. Many are fished on sight, spotting the fish before presenting anything at all — a practice that demands stealth and water-reading far more than tackle.
At sea, the shelf is narrow: real depth is reachable a short distance from shore, which puts open-ocean species within range of a short trip. The water, cool and well mixed, stays productive all year.

Albacore
Thunnus alalunga
Big pelagics· 140 cm

Amur carp
Cyprinus rubrofuscus
Carp & coarse· 28 cm

Atlantic pomfret
Brama brama
Big pelagics· 100 cm

Australian bonito
Sarda australis
Big pelagics· 180 cm

Australian salmon
Arripis trutta
Big pelagics· 89 cm

Black marlin
Istiompax indica
Coastal· 465 cm

Blue shark
Prionace glauca
Sharks & rays· 400 cm

Brook trout
Salvelinus fontinalis
Salmonids· 60 cm

Brown bullhead
Ameiurus nebulosus
Catfish· 55 cm

Chinook salmon
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
Salmonids· 150 cm

Common carp
Cyprinus carpio
Carp & coarse· 129 cm

European perch
Perca fluviatilis
Predators· 50 cm

Flathead grey mullet
Mugil cephalus
Coastal· 100 cm

Frigate tuna
Auxis thazard
Big pelagics· 65 cm

Goldfish
Carassius auratus
Carp & coarse· 48 cm

Grass carp
Ctenopharyngodon idella
Carp & coarse· 150 cm

Great white shark
Carcharodon carcharias
Sharks & rays· 640 cm

John Dory
Zeus faber
Coastal· 90 cm

Mirror carp
Cyprinus carpio (forme miroir)
Carp & coarse· 129 cm

New Zealand longfin eel
Anguilla dieffenbachii
Migratory· 185 cm

Oilfish
Ruvettus pretiosus
Big pelagics· 300 cm

Opah
Lampris guttatus
Big pelagics· 101 cm

Pacific bluefin tuna
Thunnus orientalis
Big pelagics· 300 cm

Piked dogfish
Squalus acanthias
Sharks & rays· 160 cm

Pilotfish
Naucrates ductor
Coastal· 70 cm

Porbeagle
Lamna nasus
Sharks & rays· 350 cm

Rainbow trout
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Salmonids· 123 cm

Rudd
Scardinius erythrophthalmus
Carp & coarse· 45 cm

Short-finned eel
Anguilla australis
Migratory· 130 cm

Shortbill spearfish
Tetrapturus angustirostris
Coastal· 230 cm

Shortfin mako
Isurus oxyrinchus
Sharks & rays· 445 cm

Silver carp
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Carp & coarse· 110 cm

Skipjack tuna
Katsuwonus pelamis
Big pelagics· 110 cm

Slender tuna
Allothunnus fallai
Big pelagics· 105 cm

Smooth hammerhead
Sphyrna zygaena
Sharks & rays· 500 cm

Sockeye salmon
Oncorhynchus nerka
Salmonids· 84 cm

Southern bluefin tuna
Thunnus maccoyii
Big pelagics· 245 cm

Striped marlin
Kajikia audax
Coastal· 420 cm

Swordfish
Xiphias gladius
Big pelagics· 455 cm

Tench
Tinca tinca
Carp & coarse· 60 cm

Tope shark
Galeorhinus galeus
Sharks & rays· 193 cm

White trevally
Pseudocaranx dentex
Coastal· 122 cm

Wreckfish
Polyprion americanus
Coastal· 210 cm

Yellowfin tuna
Thunnus albacares
Big pelagics· 239 cm

Yellowtail amberjack
Seriola lalandi
Coastal· 250 cm