Fish of the United States
From the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico, from Rocky Mountain trout streams to the Florida coast, the United States covers nearly every fishing environment that exists.
236 species documented
Range is the defining feature. The country stretches from subarctic Alaska to subtropical Florida, with the Mississippi basin between them draining close to a third of the territory. One season can see ice fishing in the north and warm saltwater fishing in the south, a few flight hours apart.
Recreational fishing carries a cultural and economic weight found nowhere else, and it shows in the water itself. Management, stocking and monitoring programmes are old and large-scale, to the point that the present range of several popular species owes as much to deliberate introduction as to native distribution.
It is also where most modern lure techniques were born. A large part of the vocabulary used everywhere else comes from here, often carrying the name of the species those techniques were built around.
Saltwater140

African pompano
Alectis ciliaris
Coastal· 150 cm

Albacore
Thunnus alalunga
Big pelagics· 140 cm

Almaco jack
Seriola rivoliana
Coastal· 160 cm

American plaice
Hippoglossoides platessoides
Flatfish· 83 cm

Atlantic bluefin tuna
Thunnus thynnus
Big pelagics· 458 cm

Atlantic bonito
Sarda sarda
Big pelagics· 91.4 cm

Atlantic chub mackerel
Scomber colias
Big pelagics· 55 cm

Atlantic cod
Gadus morhua
Bottom fish· 200 cm

Atlantic goliath grouper
Epinephelus itajara
Coastal· 250 cm

Atlantic halibut
Hippoglossus hippoglossus
Flatfish· 470 cm

Atlantic mackerel
Scomber scombrus
Big pelagics· 60 cm

Atlantic salmon
Salmo salar
Salmonids· 150 cm

Atlantic spadefish
Chaetodipterus faber
Coastal· 90 cm

Atlantic Spanish mackerel
Scomberomorus maculatus
Big pelagics· 91 cm

Atlantic tripletail
Lobotes surinamensis
Coastal· 110 cm

Atlantic white marlin
Kajikia albida
Big pelagics· 300 cm

Atlantic wolffish
Anarhichas lupus
Bottom fish· 150 cm

Bigeye scad
Selar crumenophthalmus
Coastal· 70 cm

Bigeye trevally
Caranx sexfasciatus
Coastal· 120 cm

Bigeye tuna
Thunnus obesus
Big pelagics· 250 cm

Black drum
Pogonias cromis
Coastal· 170 cm

Black grouper
Mycteroperca bonaci
Coastal· 150 cm

Black jack
Caranx lugubris
Coastal· 100 cm

Black rockfish
Sebastes melanops
Bottom fish· 63 cm

Black sea bass
Centropristis striata
Coastal· 66 cm

Blackfin tuna
Thunnus atlanticus
Big pelagics· 108 cm

Blacktip shark
Carcharhinus limbatus
Sharks & rays· 286 cm

Blue marlin
Makaira nigricans
Coastal· 500 cm

Blue shark
Prionace glauca
Sharks & rays· 400 cm

Bluefin trevally
Caranx melampygus
Coastal· 117 cm

Bluefish
Pomatomus saltatrix
Coastal· 130 cm

Bonefish
Albula vulpes
Migratory· 104 cm

Bull shark
Carcharhinus leucas
Sharks & rays· 360 cm

Bullet tuna
Auxis rochei
Big pelagics· 50 cm

California Halibut
Paralichthys californicus
Flatfish· 152 cm

Cero mackerel
Scomberomorus regalis
Big pelagics· 183 cm

Chinook salmon
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha
Salmonids· 150 cm

Chub mackerel
Scomber japonicus
Big pelagics· 64 cm

Chum salmon
Oncorhynchus keta
Salmonids· 100 cm

Cobia
Rachycentron canadum
Coastal· 200 cm

Coho salmon
Oncorhynchus kisutch
Salmonids· 108 cm

Common dolphinfish
Coryphaena hippurus
Big pelagics· 210 cm

Common snook
Centropomus undecimalis
Coastal· 140 cm

Coney grouper
Cephalopholis fulva
Coastal· 44 cm

Cottonmouth jack
Uraspis secunda
Coastal· 50 cm

Crevalle jack
Caranx hippos
Coastal· 124 cm

Crimson jobfish
Pristipomoides filamentosus
Coastal· 100 cm

Cubera snapper
Lutjanus cyanopterus
Coastal· 160 cm

Deepwater longtail red snapper
Etelis coruscans
Coastal· 120 cm

Dog snapper
Lutjanus jocu
Coastal· 128 cm

Doublespotted queenfish
Scomberoides lysan
Coastal· 110 cm

Dusky shark
Carcharhinus obscurus
Sharks & rays· 420 cm

Eastern Pacific bonito
Sarda chiliensis
Big pelagics· 102 cm

Flathead grey mullet
Mugil cephalus
Coastal· 100 cm

Florida pompano
Trachinotus carolinus
Coastal· 64 cm

Gag grouper
Mycteroperca microlepis
Coastal· 145 cm

Garfish
Belone belone
Big pelagics· 94 cm

Giant trevally
Caranx ignobilis
Coastal· 170 cm

Golden trevally
Gnathanodon speciosus
Coastal· 120 cm

Graysby
Cephalopholis cruentata
Coastal· 42.6 cm

Great barracuda
Sphyraena barracuda
Coastal· 200 cm

Great hammerhead
Sphyrna mokarran
Sharks & rays· 610 cm

Great white shark
Carcharodon carcharias
Sharks & rays· 640 cm

Greater amberjack
Seriola dumerili
Coastal· 190 cm

Grey snapper
Lutjanus griseus
Coastal· 89 cm

Haddock
Melanogrammus aeglefinus
Bottom fish· 112 cm

Humpback red snapper
Lutjanus gibbus
Coastal· 56.8 cm

Indo-Pacific sailfish
Istiophorus platypterus
Coastal· 348 cm

Island trevally
Carangoides orthogrammus
Coastal· 75 cm

Kawakawa
Euthynnus affinis
Big pelagics· 100 cm

Kelp bass
Paralabrax clathratus
Coastal· 72 cm

King mackerel
Scomberomorus cavalla
Big pelagics· 184 cm

Ladyfish
Elops saurus
Migratory· 100 cm

Lane snapper
Lutjanus synagris
Coastal· 60 cm

Leatherjacket
Oligoplites saurus
Coastal· 35 cm

Little tunny
Euthynnus alletteratus
Big pelagics· 122 cm

Longbill spearfish
Tetrapturus pfluegeri
Big pelagics· 254 cm

Longfin mako
Isurus paucus
Sharks & rays· 427 cm

Lookdown
Selene vomer
Coastal· 48.3 cm

Mackerel scad
Decapterus macarellus
Coastal· 46 cm

Milkfish
Chanos chanos
Coastal· 180 cm

Mutton snapper
Lutjanus analis
Coastal· 94 cm

Nassau grouper
Epinephelus striatus
Coastal· 122 cm

Northern red snapper
Lutjanus campechanus
Coastal· 100 cm

Oilfish
Ruvettus pretiosus
Big pelagics· 300 cm

Orangemouth corvina
Cynoscion xanthulus
Coastal· 129 cm

Pacific barracuda
Sphyraena argentea
Coastal· 145 cm

Pacific bluefin tuna
Thunnus orientalis
Big pelagics· 300 cm

Pacific cod
Gadus macrocephalus
Bottom fish· 119 cm

Pacific halibut
Hippoglossus stenolepis
Flatfish· 258 cm

Permit
Trachinotus falcatus
Coastal· 122 cm

Piked dogfish
Squalus acanthias
Sharks & rays· 160 cm

Pilotfish
Naucrates ductor
Coastal· 70 cm

Pink salmon
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha
Salmonids· 76 cm

Pompano
Trachinotus ovatus
Coastal· 70 cm

Pompano dolphinfish
Coryphaena equiselis
Coastal· 146 cm

Porbeagle
Lamna nasus
Sharks & rays· 350 cm

Rainbow parrotfish
Scarus guacamaia
Coastal· 120 cm

Rainbow runner
Elagatis bipinnulata
Coastal· 180 cm

Rainbow smelt
Osmerus mordax
Migratory· 30 cm

Red drum
Sciaenops ocellatus
Coastal· 155 cm

Red grouper
Epinephelus morio
Coastal· 125 cm

Red hind
Epinephelus guttatus
Coastal· 76 cm

Red porgy
Pagrus pagrus
Coastal· 91 cm

Roundscale spearfish
Tetrapturus georgii
Big pelagics· 184 cm

Saithe
Pollachius virens
Bottom fish· 130 cm

Sandbar shark
Carcharhinus plumbeus
Sharks & rays· 300 cm

Sawtooth barracuda
Sphyraena putnamae
Coastal· 90 cm

Scalloped hammerhead
Sphyrna lewini
Sharks & rays· 430 cm

Sheepshead
Archosargus probatocephalus
Coastal· 91 cm

Shortbill spearfish
Tetrapturus angustirostris
Coastal· 230 cm

Shortfin mako
Isurus oxyrinchus
Sharks & rays· 445 cm

Silky shark
Carcharhinus falciformis
Sharks & rays· 350 cm

Skipjack tuna
Katsuwonus pelamis
Big pelagics· 110 cm

Smooth hammerhead
Sphyrna zygaena
Sharks & rays· 500 cm

Sockeye salmon
Oncorhynchus nerka
Salmonids· 84 cm

Southern flounder
Paralichthys lethostigma
Flatfish· 83 cm

Spotted Sand Bass
Paralabrax maculatofasciatus
Coastal· 67 cm

Spotted seatrout
Cynoscion nebulosus
Coastal· 100 cm

Stoplight parrotfish
Sparisoma viride
Coastal· 64 cm

Striped bass
Morone saxatilis
Coastal· 200 cm

Striped bonito
Sarda orientalis
Big pelagics· 102 cm

Striped marlin
Kajikia audax
Coastal· 420 cm

Summer flounder
Paralichthys dentatus
Flatfish· 94 cm

Swordfish
Xiphias gladius
Big pelagics· 455 cm

Tarpon
Megalops atlanticus
Migratory· 250 cm

Tautog
Tautoga onitis
Coastal· 91 cm

Tiger shark
Galeocerdo cuvier
Sharks & rays· 750 cm

Tope shark
Galeorhinus galeus
Sharks & rays· 193 cm

Two-spot red snapper
Lutjanus bohar
Coastal· 90 cm

Wahoo
Acanthocybium solandri
Big pelagics· 250 cm

Weakfish
Cynoscion regalis
Coastal· 98 cm

White mullet
Mugil curema
Coastal· 91 cm

White perch
Morone americana
Coastal· 58 cm

White seabass
Atractoscion nobilis
Coastal· 166 cm

White trevally
Pseudocaranx dentex
Coastal· 122 cm

Wreckfish
Polyprion americanus
Coastal· 210 cm

Yellowfin tuna
Thunnus albacares
Big pelagics· 239 cm

Yellowtail amberjack
Seriola lalandi
Coastal· 250 cm

Yellowtail snapper
Ocyurus chrysurus
Coastal· 86 cm
Freshwater96

Alligator gar
Atractosteus spatula
Predators· 260 cm

American eel
Anguilla rostrata
Migratory· 152 cm

American Paddlefish
Polyodon spathula
Sturgeons· 200 cm

American yellow perch
Perca flavescens
Predators· 50 cm

Amur carp
Cyprinus rubrofuscus
Carp & coarse· 28 cm

Apache trout
Oncorhynchus apache
Salmonids· 58 cm

Arctic char
Salvelinus alpinus
Salmonids· 107 cm

Arctic grayling
Thymallus arcticus
Salmonids· 76 cm

Bigeye lates
Lates mariae
Predators· 80 cm

Bighead carp
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis
Carp & coarse· 146 cm

Bigmouth buffalo
Ictiobus cyprinellus
Carp & coarse· 123 cm

Black bullhead
Ameiurus melas
Catfish· 66 cm

Black carp
Mylopharyngodon piceus
Carp & coarse· 180 cm

Black crappie
Pomoxis nigromaculatus
Predators· 49 cm

Blue catfish
Ictalurus furcatus
Catfish· 165 cm

Blue tilapia
Oreochromis aureus
Other· 46 cm

Bluegill
Lepomis macrochirus
Predators· 41 cm

Bowfin
Amia calva
Predators· 109 cm

Brook trout
Salvelinus fontinalis
Salmonids· 60 cm

Brown bullhead
Ameiurus nebulosus
Catfish· 55 cm

Bull trout
Salvelinus confluentus
Salmonids· 103 cm

Bullseye snakehead
Channa marulius
Predators· 183 cm

Burbot
Lota lota
Bottom fish· 152 cm

Butterfly peacock bass
Cichla ocellaris
Predators· 74 cm

Chain pickerel
Esox niger
Predators· 99 cm

Channel catfish
Ictalurus punctatus
Catfish· 132 cm

Cisco
Coregonus artedi
Salmonids· 57 cm

Common carp
Cyprinus carpio
Carp & coarse· 129 cm

Cutthroat trout
Oncorhynchus clarkii
Salmonids· 99 cm

Dolly Varden
Salvelinus malma
Salmonids· 127 cm

Flathead catfish
Pylodictis olivaris
Catfish· 155 cm

Flier
Centrarchus macropterus
Predators· 29 cm

Florida gar
Lepisosteus platyrhincus
Predators· 132 cm

Freshwater drum
Aplodinotus grunniens
Bottom fish· 95 cm

Gila trout
Oncorhynchus gilae
Salmonids· 32 cm

Golden trout
Oncorhynchus aguabonita
Salmonids· 71 cm

Goldeye
Hiodon alosoides
Other· 52 cm

Goldfish
Carassius auratus
Carp & coarse· 48 cm

Grass carp
Ctenopharyngodon idella
Carp & coarse· 150 cm

Green sunfish
Lepomis cyanellus
Predators· 31 cm

Guadalupe bass
Micropterus treculii
Predators· 46.4 cm

Indonesian snakehead
Channa micropeltes
Predators· 130 cm

Lake sturgeon
Acipenser fulvescens
Sturgeons· 270 cm

Lake trout
Salvelinus namaycush
Salmonids· 150 cm

Lake whitefish
Coregonus clupeaformis
Salmonids· 100 cm

Largemouth bass
Micropterus salmoides
Predators· 97 cm

Longear sunfish
Lepomis megalotis
Predators· 24 cm

Longfin tilapia
Oreochromis macrochir
Other· 43 cm

Longnose gar
Lepisosteus osseus
Predators· 200 cm

Mirror carp
Cyprinus carpio (forme miroir)
Carp & coarse· 129 cm

Mooneye
Hiodon tergisus
Other· 47 cm

Mountain whitefish
Prosopium williamsoni
Salmonids· 70 cm

Mozambique tilapia
Oreochromis mossambicus
Other· 39 cm

Mud sunfish
Acantharchus pomotis
Predators· 21 cm

Muskellunge
Esox masquinongy
Predators· 183 cm

Nile perch
Lates niloticus
Predators· 200 cm

Nile tilapia
Oreochromis niloticus
Other· 60 cm

Northern pike
Esox lucius
Predators· 137 cm

Northern snakehead
Channa argus
Predators· 100 cm

Orangespotted sunfish
Lepomis humilis
Predators· 18 cm

Pumpkinseed
Lepomis gibbosus
Predators· 25 cm

Rainbow trout
Oncorhynchus mykiss
Salmonids· 123 cm

Redbelly tilapia
Coptodon zillii
Other· 40 cm

Redbreast tilapia
Coptodon rendalli
Other· 45 cm

Redear sunfish
Lepomis microlophus
Predators· 43 cm

Redeye bass
Micropterus coosae
Predators· 47 cm

Redfin pickerel
Esox americanus
Predators

Redtail catfish
Phractocephalus hemioliopterus
Catfish· 135 cm

Rock bass
Ambloplites rupestris
Predators· 43 cm

Round whitefish
Prosopium cylindraceum
Salmonids· 59 cm

Rudd
Scardinius erythrophthalmus
Carp & coarse· 45 cm

Ruffe
Gymnocephalus cernua
Predators· 29 cm

Sacramento perch
Archoplites interruptus
Predators· 73 cm

Sauger
Sander canadensis
Predators· 76 cm

Shadow bass
Ambloplites ariommus
Predators· 31 cm

Sheefish
Stenodus leucichthys
Salmonids· 150 cm

Shoal bass
Micropterus cataractae
Predators· 61 cm

Shortnose gar
Lepisosteus platostomus
Predators· 88 cm

Siberian sturgeon
Acipenser baerii
Sturgeons· 200 cm

Silver carp
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Carp & coarse· 110 cm

Smallmouth bass
Micropterus dolomieu
Predators· 69 cm

Speckled peacock bass
Cichla temensis
Predators· 99 cm

Spotted bass
Micropterus punctulatus
Predators· 64 cm

Spotted gar
Lepisosteus oculatus
Predators· 150 cm

Suwannee bass
Micropterus notius
Predators· 40 cm

Tambaqui (black pacu)
Colossoma macropomum
Migratory· 110 cm

Tench
Tinca tinca
Carp & coarse· 60 cm

Walking catfish
Clarias batrachus
Catfish· 47 cm

Walleye
Sander vitreus
Predators· 107 cm

Warmouth
Lepomis gulosus
Predators· 31 cm

White bass
Morone chrysops
Predators· 45 cm

White crappie
Pomoxis annularis
Predators· 53 cm

White Sturgeon
Acipenser transmontanus
Sturgeons· 610 cm

White sucker
Catostomus commersonii
Bottom fish· 65 cm

Yellow bass
Morone mississippiensis
Predators· 46 cm

Yellow bullhead
Ameiurus natalis
Catfish· 60 cm
Species list
| Name | Scientific name | Max size | Best months |
|---|---|---|---|
| African pompano | Alectis ciliaris | 150 cm | Year-round |
| Albacore | Thunnus alalunga | 140 cm | Mar–Sep |
| Alligator gar | Atractosteus spatula | 260 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Almaco jack | Seriola rivoliana | 160 cm | Mar–Aug |
| American eel | Anguilla rostrata | 152 cm | Mar–Nov |
| American Paddlefish | Polyodon spathula | 200 cm | Mar–May |
| American plaice | Hippoglossoides platessoides | 83 cm | May–Oct |
| American yellow perch | Perca flavescens | 50 cm | Year-round |
| Amur carp | Cyprinus rubrofuscus | 28 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Apache trout | Oncorhynchus apache | 58 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Arctic char | Salvelinus alpinus | 107 cm | Jun–Feb |
| Arctic grayling | Thymallus arcticus | 76 cm | May–Oct |
| Atlantic bluefin tuna | Thunnus thynnus | 458 cm | May–Nov |
| Atlantic bonito | Sarda sarda | 91.4 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Atlantic chub mackerel | Scomber colias | 55 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Atlantic cod | Gadus morhua | 200 cm | Oct–Apr |
| Atlantic goliath grouper | Epinephelus itajara | 250 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Atlantic halibut | Hippoglossus hippoglossus | 470 cm | Apr–Oct |
| Atlantic mackerel | Scomber scombrus | 60 cm | Apr–Sep |
| Atlantic salmon | Salmo salar | 150 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Atlantic spadefish | Chaetodipterus faber | 90 cm | May–Sep |
| Atlantic Spanish mackerel | Scomberomorus maculatus | 91 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Atlantic tripletail | Lobotes surinamensis | 110 cm | May–Sep |
| Atlantic white marlin | Kajikia albida | 300 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Atlantic wolffish | Anarhichas lupus | 150 cm | Oct–May |
| Bigeye lates | Lates mariae | 80 cm | May |
| Bigeye scad | Selar crumenophthalmus | 70 cm | Year-round |
| Bigeye trevally | Caranx sexfasciatus | 120 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Bigeye tuna | Thunnus obesus | 250 cm | Sep–Feb |
| Bighead carp | Hypophthalmichthys nobilis | 146 cm | Apr–Oct |
| Bigmouth buffalo | Ictiobus cyprinellus | 123 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Black bullhead | Ameiurus melas | 66 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Black carp | Mylopharyngodon piceus | 180 cm | Apr–Oct |
| Black crappie | Pomoxis nigromaculatus | 49 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Black drum | Pogonias cromis | 170 cm | Sep–May |
| Black grouper | Mycteroperca bonaci | 150 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Black jack | Caranx lugubris | 100 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Black rockfish | Sebastes melanops | 63 cm | May–Oct |
| Black sea bass | Centropristis striata | 66 cm | May–Oct |
| Blackfin tuna | Thunnus atlanticus | 108 cm | Mar–Sep |
| Blacktip shark | Carcharhinus limbatus | 286 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Blue catfish | Ictalurus furcatus | 165 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Blue marlin | Makaira nigricans | 500 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Blue shark | Prionace glauca | 400 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Blue tilapia | Oreochromis aureus | 46 cm | Year-round |
| Bluefin trevally | Caranx melampygus | 117 cm | Year-round |
| Bluefish | Pomatomus saltatrix | 130 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Bluegill | Lepomis macrochirus | 41 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Bonefish | Albula vulpes | 104 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Bowfin | Amia calva | 109 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Brook trout | Salvelinus fontinalis | 60 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Brown bullhead | Ameiurus nebulosus | 55 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Bull shark | Carcharhinus leucas | 360 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Bull trout | Salvelinus confluentus | 103 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Bullet tuna | Auxis rochei | 50 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Bullseye snakehead | Channa marulius | 183 cm | Year-round |
| Burbot | Lota lota | 152 cm | Sep–May |
| Butterfly peacock bass | Cichla ocellaris | 74 cm | Year-round |
| California Halibut | Paralichthys californicus | 152 cm | Mar–Oct |
| Cero mackerel | Scomberomorus regalis | 183 cm | Dec–Feb |
| Chain pickerel | Esox niger | 99 cm | Year-round |
| Channel catfish | Ictalurus punctatus | 132 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Chinook salmon | Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | 150 cm | Jun–Feb |
| Chub mackerel | Scomber japonicus | 64 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Chum salmon | Oncorhynchus keta | 100 cm | Jun–Feb |
| Cisco | Coregonus artedi | 57 cm | Sep–May |
| Cobia | Rachycentron canadum | 200 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Coho salmon | Oncorhynchus kisutch | 108 cm | Jun–Feb |
| Common carp | Cyprinus carpio | 129 cm | Jul–Sep |
| Common dolphinfish | Coryphaena hippurus | 210 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Common snook | Centropomus undecimalis | 140 cm | May–Sep |
| Coney grouper | Cephalopholis fulva | 44 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Cottonmouth jack | Uraspis secunda | 50 cm | Year-round |
| Crevalle jack | Caranx hippos | 124 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Crimson jobfish | Pristipomoides filamentosus | 100 cm | Year-round |
| Cubera snapper | Lutjanus cyanopterus | 160 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Cutthroat trout | Oncorhynchus clarkii | 99 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Deepwater longtail red snapper | Etelis coruscans | 120 cm | Year-round |
| Dog snapper | Lutjanus jocu | 128 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Dolly Varden | Salvelinus malma | 127 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Doublespotted queenfish | Scomberoides lysan | 110 cm | Year-round |
| Dusky shark | Carcharhinus obscurus | 420 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Eastern Pacific bonito | Sarda chiliensis | 102 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Flathead catfish | Pylodictis olivaris | 155 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Flathead grey mullet | Mugil cephalus | 100 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Flier | Centrarchus macropterus | 29 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Florida gar | Lepisosteus platyrhincus | 132 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Florida pompano | Trachinotus carolinus | 64 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Freshwater drum | Aplodinotus grunniens | 95 cm | Mar–Sep |
| Gag grouper | Mycteroperca microlepis | 145 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Garfish | Belone belone | 94 cm | Mar–Oct |
| Giant trevally | Caranx ignobilis | 170 cm | Jun–Aug |
| Gila trout | Oncorhynchus gilae | 32 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Golden trevally | Gnathanodon speciosus | 120 cm | Year-round |
| Golden trout | Oncorhynchus aguabonita | 71 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Goldeye | Hiodon alosoides | 52 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Goldfish | Carassius auratus | 48 cm | Apr–Oct |
| Grass carp | Ctenopharyngodon idella | 150 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Graysby | Cephalopholis cruentata | 42.6 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Great barracuda | Sphyraena barracuda | 200 cm | Year-round |
| Great hammerhead | Sphyrna mokarran | 610 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Great white shark | Carcharodon carcharias | 640 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Greater amberjack | Seriola dumerili | 190 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Green sunfish | Lepomis cyanellus | 31 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Grey snapper | Lutjanus griseus | 89 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Guadalupe bass | Micropterus treculii | 46.4 cm | Mar–Oct |
| Haddock | Melanogrammus aeglefinus | 112 cm | Sep–Apr |
| Humpback red snapper | Lutjanus gibbus | 56.8 cm | Year-round |
| Indo-Pacific sailfish | Istiophorus platypterus | 348 cm | Year-round |
| Indonesian snakehead | Channa micropeltes | 130 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Island trevally | Carangoides orthogrammus | 75 cm | Year-round |
| Kawakawa | Euthynnus affinis | 100 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Kelp bass | Paralabrax clathratus | 72 cm | May–Sep |
| King mackerel | Scomberomorus cavalla | 184 cm | Year-round |
| Ladyfish | Elops saurus | 100 cm | Mar–May, Sep–Nov |
| Lake sturgeon | Acipenser fulvescens | 270 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Lake trout | Salvelinus namaycush | 150 cm | Jun–Feb |
| Lake whitefish | Coregonus clupeaformis | 100 cm | Sep–May |
| Lane snapper | Lutjanus synagris | 60 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Largemouth bass | Micropterus salmoides | 97 cm | Jul–Sep |
| Leatherjacket | Oligoplites saurus | 35 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Little tunny | Euthynnus alletteratus | 122 cm | Year-round |
| Longbill spearfish | Tetrapturus pfluegeri | 254 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Longear sunfish | Lepomis megalotis | 24 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Longfin mako | Isurus paucus | 427 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Longfin tilapia | Oreochromis macrochir | 43 cm | Year-round |
| Longnose gar | Lepisosteus osseus | 200 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Lookdown | Selene vomer | 48.3 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Mackerel scad | Decapterus macarellus | 46 cm | Year-round |
| Milkfish | Chanos chanos | 180 cm | Year-round |
| Mirror carp | Cyprinus carpio (forme miroir) | 129 cm | Year-round |
| Mooneye | Hiodon tergisus | 47 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Mountain whitefish | Prosopium williamsoni | 70 cm | May–Oct |
| Mozambique tilapia | Oreochromis mossambicus | 39 cm | Year-round |
| Mud sunfish | Acantharchus pomotis | 21 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Muskellunge | Esox masquinongy | 183 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Mutton snapper | Lutjanus analis | 94 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Nassau grouper | Epinephelus striatus | 122 cm | Dec–Feb |
| Nile perch | Lates niloticus | 200 cm | Year-round |
| Nile tilapia | Oreochromis niloticus | 60 cm | Year-round |
| Northern pike | Esox lucius | 137 cm | Sep–Nov |
| Northern red snapper | Lutjanus campechanus | 100 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Northern snakehead | Channa argus | 100 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Oilfish | Ruvettus pretiosus | 300 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Orangemouth corvina | Cynoscion xanthulus | 129 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Orangespotted sunfish | Lepomis humilis | 18 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Pacific barracuda | Sphyraena argentea | 145 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Pacific bluefin tuna | Thunnus orientalis | 300 cm | Apr–Sep |
| Pacific cod | Gadus macrocephalus | 119 cm | Sep–Feb |
| Pacific halibut | Hippoglossus stenolepis | 258 cm | May–Oct |
| Permit | Trachinotus falcatus | 122 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Piked dogfish | Squalus acanthias | 160 cm | Sep–May |
| Pilotfish | Naucrates ductor | 70 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Pink salmon | Oncorhynchus gorbuscha | 76 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Pompano | Trachinotus ovatus | 70 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Pompano dolphinfish | Coryphaena equiselis | 146 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Porbeagle | Lamna nasus | 350 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Pumpkinseed | Lepomis gibbosus | 25 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Rainbow parrotfish | Scarus guacamaia | 120 cm | Year-round |
| Rainbow runner | Elagatis bipinnulata | 180 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Rainbow smelt | Osmerus mordax | 30 cm | Dec–May |
| Rainbow trout | Oncorhynchus mykiss | 123 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Red drum | Sciaenops ocellatus | 155 cm | Year-round |
| Red grouper | Epinephelus morio | 125 cm | Mar–May, Sep–Nov |
| Red hind | Epinephelus guttatus | 76 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Red porgy | Pagrus pagrus | 91 cm | Year-round |
| Redbelly tilapia | Coptodon zillii | 40 cm | Year-round |
| Redbreast tilapia | Coptodon rendalli | 45 cm | Year-round |
| Redear sunfish | Lepomis microlophus | 43 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Redeye bass | Micropterus coosae | 47 cm | Apr–Oct |
| Redfin pickerel | Esox americanus | Year-round | |
| Redtail catfish | Phractocephalus hemioliopterus | 135 cm | Jun–Jan |
| Rock bass | Ambloplites rupestris | 43 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Round whitefish | Prosopium cylindraceum | 59 cm | May–Oct |
| Roundscale spearfish | Tetrapturus georgii | 184 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Rudd | Scardinius erythrophthalmus | 45 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Ruffe | Gymnocephalus cernua | 29 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Sacramento perch | Archoplites interruptus | 73 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Saithe | Pollachius virens | 130 cm | Sep–May |
| Sandbar shark | Carcharhinus plumbeus | 300 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Sauger | Sander canadensis | 76 cm | Sep–May |
| Sawtooth barracuda | Sphyraena putnamae | 90 cm | Year-round |
| Scalloped hammerhead | Sphyrna lewini | 430 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Shadow bass | Ambloplites ariommus | 31 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Sheefish | Stenodus leucichthys | 150 cm | Jul–Mar |
| Sheepshead | Archosargus probatocephalus | 91 cm | Dec–May |
| Shoal bass | Micropterus cataractae | 61 cm | Mar–Oct |
| Shortbill spearfish | Tetrapturus angustirostris | 230 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Shortfin mako | Isurus oxyrinchus | 445 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Shortnose gar | Lepisosteus platostomus | 88 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Siberian sturgeon | Acipenser baerii | 200 cm | Year-round |
| Silky shark | Carcharhinus falciformis | 350 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Silver carp | Hypophthalmichthys molitrix | 110 cm | Apr–Oct |
| Skipjack tuna | Katsuwonus pelamis | 110 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Smallmouth bass | Micropterus dolomieu | 69 cm | Apr–Oct |
| Smooth hammerhead | Sphyrna zygaena | 500 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Sockeye salmon | Oncorhynchus nerka | 84 cm | Jun–Aug, Dec–Feb |
| Southern flounder | Paralichthys lethostigma | 83 cm | Mar–Oct |
| Speckled peacock bass | Cichla temensis | 99 cm | Jun |
| Spotted bass | Micropterus punctulatus | 64 cm | Apr–Nov |
| Spotted gar | Lepisosteus oculatus | 150 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Spotted Sand Bass | Paralabrax maculatofasciatus | 67 cm | Mar–Oct |
| Spotted seatrout | Cynoscion nebulosus | 100 cm | Year-round |
| Stoplight parrotfish | Sparisoma viride | 64 cm | Year-round |
| Striped bass | Morone saxatilis | 200 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Striped bonito | Sarda orientalis | 102 cm | Mar–May, Sep–Nov |
| Striped marlin | Kajikia audax | 420 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Summer flounder | Paralichthys dentatus | 94 cm | Apr–Nov |
| Suwannee bass | Micropterus notius | 40 cm | Mar–Oct |
| Swordfish | Xiphias gladius | 455 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Tambaqui (black pacu) | Colossoma macropomum | 110 cm | Dec–May |
| Tarpon | Megalops atlanticus | 250 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Tautog | Tautoga onitis | 91 cm | Apr–Jun, Oct–Dec |
| Tench | Tinca tinca | 60 cm | Jul–Aug |
| Tiger shark | Galeocerdo cuvier | 750 cm | Jun–Nov |
| Tope shark | Galeorhinus galeus | 193 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Two-spot red snapper | Lutjanus bohar | 90 cm | Year-round |
| Wahoo | Acanthocybium solandri | 250 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Walking catfish | Clarias batrachus | 47 cm | May–Oct |
| Walleye | Sander vitreus | 107 cm | Year-round |
| Warmouth | Lepomis gulosus | 31 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Weakfish | Cynoscion regalis | 98 cm | Year-round |
| White bass | Morone chrysops | 45 cm | Mar–Nov |
| White crappie | Pomoxis annularis | 53 cm | Mar–Nov |
| White mullet | Mugil curema | 91 cm | Year-round |
| White perch | Morone americana | 58 cm | Mar–Nov |
| White seabass | Atractoscion nobilis | 166 cm | Mar–Nov |
| White Sturgeon | Acipenser transmontanus | 610 cm | Mar–May, Sep–Nov |
| White sucker | Catostomus commersonii | 65 cm | Apr–May |
| White trevally | Pseudocaranx dentex | 122 cm | Year-round |
| Wreckfish | Polyprion americanus | 210 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Yellow bass | Morone mississippiensis | 46 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Yellow bullhead | Ameiurus natalis | 60 cm | Mar–Nov |
| Yellowfin tuna | Thunnus albacares | 239 cm | Jun–Aug |
| Yellowtail amberjack | Seriola lalandi | 250 cm | Mar–Aug |
| Yellowtail snapper | Ocyurus chrysurus | 86 cm | Mar–Nov |